طراحی مدل تخصیص فرآورده های خونی در شرایط عدم قطعیت(مورد مطالعه: سازمان انتقال خون یزد)

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکترا، دانشکده علوم اداری و اقتصادی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد،مشهد،ایران

2 دانشیار، گروه مدیریت, دانشکده علوم اداری و اقتصادی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران

3 دانشیار، گروه مدیریت، دانشکده مدیریت، اقتصاد و حسابداری، دانشگاه یزد ، یزد، ایران

4 دانشیار، گروه مهندسی صنایع، دانشکده مهندسی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران

چکیده

خون و فرآورده‌های آن ، سرمایه‌ای با ارزش در حفظ جان بیماران است و در مواردی تنها داروی حیاتی و شفابخش برای بیماران می باشد، بنابراین باید از ضایع شدن و مصرف غیر بهینه آن خودداری شود. مسأله تخصیص خون و فرآورده‌های آن یکی از انواع مسائل تخصیص می باشد که یافتن جواب بهینه آن، می‌تواند منجر به کاهش مرگ و میر و اتلاف هزینه شود. در این پژوهش، مسأله تخصیص فرآورده‌های خونی در حالت تصادفی ارائه و مدل تصادفی در سازمان انتقال خون و بیمارستان‌های استان یزد به کار گرفته شده است. در این مطالعه تمرکز بر روی فرآورده‌های پلاکت و گلبول‌قرمزخون به دلیل میزان تقاضای بیشتر و ویژگی فسادپذیری آن‌ها است. هدف از این پژوهش کمینه سازی هزینه های تهیه، کمبود و اتلاف فرآورده‌های پلاکت و گلبول قرمز خون با درنظرگرفتن محدودیت‌های مسأله می‌باشد. مدل ارائه شده به وسیله نرم‌‌افزار ILOGCPLEX 12.6.1 در محیط نرم‌افزاری Microsoft Visual Studio کدنویسی واجرا گردیده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Designing a mathematical model for blood products assignment in a stochastic environment (Case Study: Yazd Blood Transfusion Organization)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mahboube zarezadeh 1
  • zahra Naji Azimi 2
  • Ali Morovati Sharifabadi 3
  • Mohammadali pirayesh 4
1 PHD student , Faculty of Economics and Administrative sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad,Mashhad, Iran.
2 Faculty Member of Faculty of Administrative and Economic Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
3 Associate Professor, Management, Economics and Accounting Faculty, Yazd University,Yazd, Iran.
4 Associate Professor, Facuity of Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
چکیده [English]

Blood and its products, is a valuable asset to protect the patients’ lives, and in some cases, are the only vital and sanative medicine for the patients so it should be avoided waste and non-optimal consumption. The assignment of blood and its products to hospitals is one of assignment problems, in which finding the optimal solution can lead to a reduction in mortality and waste of expenditure. In this research, a model for the problem of assignment of blood products in stochastic state has been offered and executed in blood transfusion organization in Yazd province. This study focuses on platelet and red blood cell products, due to their higher demand and their corrosively.
The goal of the model is to minimize the preparation, deficiency and waste cost of blood products, while considering the constraints of the problem. The proposed model was coded and solved by ILOG CPLEX 12.6.1 in Microsoft Visual Studio environment.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • "Blood & Blood Products"
  • "Assigning Problem"
  • "Stochastic Programming Model"
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