سیاست‌گذاری بر عملکرد اکوسیستم نوآوری سبز با کاربرد مدل‌سازی ترکیبی تحلیل پوششی داده‌های شبکه‌ای و تئوری بازی‌ها‌

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار، گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشگاه یزد، یزد، ایران

2 دانش‌آموخته کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت کسب و کار، دانشگاه یزد، یزد، ایران

3 دانش‌آموخته دکتری مدیریت صنعتی، دانشگاه یزد، یزد، ایران

چکیده
پژوهش حاضر باهدف ارزیابی اکوسیستم نوآوری‌های سبز و نحوه سیاست‌گذاری علم و فناوری سبز کشورهای منتخب اروپایی در راستای حصول اطمینان از اینکه اروپا به سمت به حداقل‌سازی کربن، توسعه پایدار کل‌نگر، و اقتصاد سبز، نوآورانه و رقابتی در حرکت است، انجام شده است. این پژوهش در تلاش است با بررسی پیشینه تحقیقات مشابه، مجموعه‌ای از شاخص‌های ورودی‌، میانجی و خروجی مفید را جهت تعیین مدل نشانگر مراحل تأثیرگذار بر عملکرد اکوسیستم نوآوری سبز کشورهای منتخب ارائه نماید. با جمع‌آوری داده‌های موجود از طریق بانک‌های داده، و مهیاکردن زمینة مدل‌سازی ریاضی، مدل‌ ریاضی با تلفیق روش‌های تحلیل پوششی داده‌های شبکه‌ای و تئوری بازی‌ها با کمک نرم‌افزار Lingo طراحی گردید تا کارایی نسبی را در حوزه‌های عملکردی با هم ترکیب کرده و یک امتیاز موزون نهایی جهت ارزیابی عملکرد اکوسیستم نوآوری سبز برای کشورهای عضو اتحادیه اروپا محاسبه نماید. نتایج حاکی از آن است که باتوجه‌به مدل مفهومی شامل چهار مرحله خلق و توسعه دانش، پیاده‌سازی دانش، تبدیلات مالی و اقتصادی و حفاظت از محیط‌زیست، با تغییر در عملکرد کشورها در مرحله تبدیلات مالی و اقتصادی، کارایی کل کشورها به‌صورت محسوسی بالا می‌رود؛ همچنین بعضی از متغیرها مانند ارزش کل سرمایه‌گذاری‌های مرحله اولیه سبز، پتنت سبز، انتشارات دانشگاهی مرتبط با نوآوری زیست‌محیطی، توسعه فناوری‌های مرتبط با محیط‌زیست و اندازه بازار صنعت سبز نسبت به سایر متغیرها دارای شکاف عملکردی بیشتری هستند که با بهبود آن‌ها می‌توان قدم‌های بزرگی در راستای افزایش عملکرد کشورها در بهبود وضعیت اکوسیستم نوآوری سبز برداشت

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله English

Policymaking on the performance of green innovation ecosystem using the combined modeling of NDEA and Game Theory

نویسندگان English

habib zare ahmadabadi 1
Fatemeh Rajaei 2
Seyed Habibollah Mirghafoori 1
Fatemeh Zamzam 3
1 Associate Professor, Department of Industrial Management, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran
2 Master of Business Administration graduate, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran
3 PhD student in Industrial Management, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran
چکیده English

this research, with the aim of evaluating the green innovation ecosystem and the way of green science and technology policy of selected European countries in order to ensure that Europe is moving towards minimizing Carbon, holistic sustainable development, and the green, innovative and competitive economy are on the move. This research is trying to provide a set of useful input, mediator and output indicators to determine the model indicating the stages affecting the performance of the green innovation ecosystem of the selected countries by examining the background of similar research. By collecting the available data through data banks, and preparing the ground for mathematical modeling, the mathematical model was designed by combining methods of network data envelopment analysis and game theory with the help of Lingo software to combine relative efficiency in functional areas and create a Calculate the final weighted score to evaluate the performance of the green innovation ecosystem for EU member states. The results indicate that according to the designed conceptual model including four stages of knowledge creation and development, knowledge implementation, financial and economic transformations and environmental protection, with the change in the performance of countries in the stage of financial and economic transformations, efficiency The total number of countries increases significantly;

کلیدواژه‌ها English

green innovation ecosystem
data envelopment analysis
game theory
mathematical modeling
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