پیش بینی میزان ناب بودن یک سیستم تولیدی با درنظرگرفتن هم زمان توابع مطلوبیت جزئی شاخص ها (مطالعه موردی: شرکت نساجی )

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکترای تخصصی، گروه مهندسی صنایع، دانشکده مهندسی صنایع، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم تحقیقات، تهران، ایران

2 استادیار، گروه مهندسی صنایع، دانشکده مهندسی صنایع، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم تحقیقات، تهران، ایران

چکیده

DOR : 20.1001.1.24766291.1399.5.4.4.1
 
بررسی ناب بودن سیستم های تولیدی، هم چون دیگر پروژه ها تابع برخی مولفه های کمی و قابل اندازه گیری همچون زمان حمل و نقل صفر، معیوبی صفر و غیره است که این ضرایب و نسبت ها قابل استخراج و محاسبه هستند. در پژوهش حاضر، عملیاتی کردن مفهوم تولید ناب و پیش بینی میزان ناب بودن یک سیستم تولیدی دنبال می شود. به کمک این مدل می توان درجه ناب بودن شرکت های تولیدی را با تمرکز بـر تعهـدات مدیریت ارزیابی کرد و سطح ناب بودن در آینده را نیز باتوجه به تغییرات در شاخص های تاثیرگذار پیش بینی نمود. تصمیم گیری میزان مطلوبیت، پس از بررسی شرایط استقلال شاخص ها، به کمک فرم ترکیب خطی چندگانه محاسبه می شود. بدین ترتیب، توابع مطلوبیت جزئی همه شاخص ها بطور هم زمان و با فرض خطی بودن درنظر گرفته می شوند. به منظور محاسبه توابع جزئی از افراد خبره در یک شرکت نساجی کمک گرفته شده است. در نهایت با استفاده از مدل بدست آمده میزان ناب بودن سیستم تولیدی در قالب یک تابع ریاضی غیر خطی ارائه می گردد تا بدینوسیله ابزاری برای تصمیم گیری بهتر در شرایط پیچیده محیطی فراهم شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Predicting the leanness of a manufacturing system by considering simultaneous partial utility functions of indices (Case Study: Textile Company )

نویسندگان [English]

  • mahbube saeedi 1
  • amir azizi 2
1 PhD Student, Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Research Sciences Branch, Tehran, Iran
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Research Sciences Branch, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

Investigating the leanness of manufacturing systems, like other projects, is subject to some quantifiable and measurable components such as zero defect, zero transit time and so on, these coefficients and ratios can be extracted and calculated. In the present study, the operation of the concept of lean production and predicting the leanness of a production system is followed. With the help of this model, the degree of leanness of manufacturing companies can be assessed by focusing on management commitments and the level of leanness in the future can be predicted according to changes in effective indicators. The utility of the decision is calculated using the multiple linear combination form after examining the independence conditions of the indicators. Thus, the partial utility functions of all indices are considered simultaneously and assumed to be linear. In order to calculate the partial functions of experts in a textile company, help has been obtained. Finally, using the obtained model, the degree of leanness of the production system is presented in the form of a nonlinear mathematical function, thus providing a tool for better decision making in complex environmental conditions.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Lean production
  • Multi-criteria utility function
  • Group decision making
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